Posted in #inquiry, #pyp, 21st century learning

Personalized Learning: Student’s Driven Inquiry = iTime

This academic year, our school tried something new regarding to personalized, student’s driven inquiry. We started from the powerful question: “Are we preparing kids to learn without us?” It was the question that drives us to aim for Self Regulated Learner, one of the school mission and vision of Cikal 5 Stars Competencies.

iTime

“How can we shift curriculum and pedagogy to more effectively help students form and answer their own questions, develop patience with uncertainty and ambiguity, appreciate and learn from failure, and develop ability to go deeply into the subjects about which they have passion to learn?” (Richardson, W,. 2012:23). This question raised by educator and blogger Will Richardson got the author of The Power of Inquiry book, Kath Murdoch, thinking. And got me thinking too. As the PYP Coordinator in my school, I am responsible to the implementation of unit of inquiry and the big final project The PYP Exhibition.

How do we provide time and space for student’s driven inquiry? How do we prepare students to be able to choose issue for their PYP Exhibition?

Those questions drive us to the implementation of iTime. iTime is a time where students can have their 1 hour a week independent sessions, where their can pursue their passion and interest in 5-7 weeks project. It was a challenge, with our tight schedule of other unit of inquiries and learning outcomes set for the academic year. Thus, students and teachers were all excited with this new experience.

In Sekolah Cikal, we started to implement iTime from grade 4 and 5. Next year, we are planning to implement iTime from grade 2 to grade 5.

What does iTime look like? Here is a video explaining everything about iTime in Sekolah Cikal.

Posted in #inquiry, #pyp, 21st century learning, edtech, ict, technology

Fun and Engaging Learning with QR Codes in the Classroom

I’ve been using QR code in my PD sessions for new teachers, and since then, teaching and learning with QR code has been a common use to my teachers and the school.

What is a QR code? How does it work? How do we use it? And how do you make QR code?

QR, or Quick Response codes is black and white 2d image barcode that can be read using smartphones, tablets, laptops and dedicated QR reading devices. They link directly to articles, emails, websites, phone numbers, videos, social media pages and more. All you need is a camera lens on your device and a QR code scanning programme which can be downloaded online for free as an app.

QR code is everywhere now. At the back of your cereal box, on the result of government standardized test, even grocery stores promote their stores through posting their QR code on advertisement.

How to make a QR code:

  1. Copy the link of the file, video, website or social media page that you want to share.
  2. Open QR code generator such as kaywa.com, mobile-barcodes.com or beetagg.com, or just simply googled QR generator and it will display many webpage of QR generators.
  3. Once you received a png or jpeg image from the QR generator, you can share or print your QR code.

How can we use this technology in the classroom?

During PD sessions for new teachers, I shared reading links through QR code. I post the QR code on the slide presentation. No more photocopied reading articles, or waste your time just to deliver e-mail to participants. Just ask the participants to download the QR reader on their phones or tab, and ask them to scan the code, and there you have it.

I am thinking about using the QR code in the classroom for making teaching and learning more productive, fun, engaging and challenging. Here are some ideas:

  1. Replacing boring written test or quiz into mobile and more interactive quiz activity.

Create the quiz in Google Form, generate the link into QR code, print it on paper, and post it on classroom wall. You can make several QR codes for several numbers of quiz problem.

  1. Differentiate Task

For example you are teaching about governmental system and you have some videos and articles for your students to go through. Divide the class into several groups, have them watch different videos or read different articles. Post the link into QR codes in several learning stations, have them discuss it in groups.

  1. Treasure Hunt game/ Pokemonlike game

Use the QR code as clues for playing treasure hunt game. Insert links of riddles or clues of pictures that the answers can be the way to the next station.

More ideas for using QR codes in here.

What if your school don’t provide one on one iPads or gadgets? Well, be creative. A teacher in SMAN Petungkriyono, Pekalongan, succeeded in using QR codes as assessment tools, with little help from his fellow teachers. The teacher asked his fellow teachers to gather their smartphones and let his students used them to scan for quizz problems. It is never

I hope this article helps teachers to think of more ideas to use technology to make learning more engaging and challenging.

Here are some inspiring source of using QR code in the classroom:

Tony Vincent (@tonyvincent) provides an overview
of how to make a “talking” QR code!

Tony Vincent

And take a look at Kathy Schrock Guide to Everything about QR Code in HERE.

And a LESSON PLAN on how to use QR code in a lesson.

Enjoy!

Posted in #inquiry, #pyp, math

Math – Make it Fun!

Do you remember what your math lesson in your primary of middle school like? I do remember mine. When I was in grade 4, I remember about learning fraction with my Mom, and I was crying over my frustration, and because my mom was also frustrated in teaching me to do the math homework problems. Maybe she was like, why can’t you understand this fraction? And she yelled, and yelled, and it got me crying more and more.

It was a traumatic experience for me. And since that day, that’s it. Officially, math is a no-no. And then here I am, working as a teacher. It was fun teaching other subjects like reading and writing by telling story, playing pretend. It was fun learning about art by making artwork, making music, role playing. Even in learning science, we got to experimenting on things or blowing up stuff. I know my favorite subject ever was art, because I got to use my imagination in creating things, playing with brush and paint, and, I also got good grades in art.

But math, I never got the chance to feel good about it. The thing about learning math in the past, is when you failed an exam, the teacher will give another test on paper, called remedial, and we have to go through all over again, the things that we don’t even understand before. They drilled us, like drilling a never ending hole. I used to get red marks on my math grades, and there was nothing I, my parents, and also my teachers can do about it.

And came the time, when I have to teach math to my students. I said to myself, hey, I won’t let what happened to me, happened to my students. I will not let them hate math, as I did when I was a child. I’m a teacher now, and I am in charge of the teaching. I can make math fun! And there I was, teaching the kindergarten math with counters, and songs, and games. And then teaching in grade 1 and 2. Math can still be fun. We raced to skip counting by twos and fives. We use beans and blocks to learn about place value by separating the tens and ones, and count them in groups. We make groups of objects in circles, in learning multiplication and division. And other hands on experience that brought math to concrete, from an abstract concept.

But then, the school ask me to be a grade 5 teachers. It was like the bridge to the next higher level of complexity in learning math. And one more year to the national exam. The learning objectives become more complex, and the pressure, well that is another thing. Students have to learn about fraction, decimal and percentage. Students have to learn about algebra, angles and measurements. And the language, the language of math seems to be more like an alien language to them. Such as equation, numerator, denominator, addend, vertex, and etc, etc. And also the challenge was, my students are learning in 2 language, English and Indonesian language. That was also the challenge for the teachers.

So, how can we, as teachers, can make students LIKE math? How can we make them love math, but learn math at the same time? How do we break down those stigma about math? How do we teachers, can say to ourselves, forget about counting, calculating and tables, let’s have some fun! Can we do that?

The answer is, yes we can. But of course, we can not do it instantly. It takes courage, to start making changes in your teaching planner, changes in your daily activities. It takes confidence in asking the right questions, provoking the challenge. It takes creativity in designing the learning path for the students.

Challenges can also came from other fellow teachers or school management. The questions like; what about the grades? What about the learning objectives? What about the national exam? What about doing the word problem? Can students overcome those things when all they do is having fun?

The answer is, why not? Research stated that, the more we learn in contextual meaning, different grouping, games, and with a fun and relax atmosphere, can develop skills in problem solving, higher level of thinking skills, and eventually good grades.

The thing is, we need to change our own mindset on how we look at things. If you think that math learning objectives as a burden, as a workload to do, than you’ll get nothing. But if you think that learning math as a challenge, as a fun way of learning, then you will get something.

You can always put math into something that you like. If you like music, then make it into songs, or putting the math equations into lyrics. If you like arts and craft, then you can make any arts out of numbers, patterns, or even equations. If you like reading and writing, then make it into a storytelling, book cover, fantasy story. If you easily bored with anything, you can make it into a role play, games, or even a competition out of it. You can do all of that, and at the same time, observe them, assess them, take notes on how they are doing it, their comments when they are doing it, take notes about how they collaborate with each other, how they learn from their mistakes.

Students nowadays, they need to be passionate about what they are learning. They always ask about “Why do we learn about this? Why do we have to learn about this? Why is it matter to me?” It is an understandable questions, because nobody wants to do anything if they don’t like it. Make the learning contextual, connect the learning into their daily life, throw them a problem to be solved, challenge their thinking without make it into drilling activity, make them practice math on their life, not practice on paper.

You might say that it is easier said than done. But hey, what is so hard about having fun? What is so hard about practicing into daily life? Change your mindset, change you class environment, put more hands on, and minds on activities in your class, add some games, going outside the classroom wall, connect to the surroundings, connect with each other. You can make it happen, let’s make it fun!

Posted in #inquiry, #pyp

How can sharing helps us to learn from others?

IMG-20160520-WA0000.jpg

Last year, the 5 graders had an opportunity to have one of the older peers as the guest speaker. Kiara, from grade 10 shared her personal project, explaining on how she interpreted Mental Disorder into pieces of art.

This sharing opportunity is also a way for Kiara to:
1. share her knowledge about Mental Disorder
2. share her thinking skills by explaining the process of making the art
3. show her confidence in presenting the art
4. profiles her as a knowledgeable and a risk taker student by speaking in public (as she said it is one of her weakness)

This sharing event is an opportunity for the 5 graders to:
1. learn from someone who is also learning about the same content
2. learn about art in a different point of view
3. learn the process of MYP’s personal project
4. learn from each other

Interesting questions came from the 5 graders such as:
– Why your art work look dark or sad?
– How Mental Disorder becomes your topic?
– Why do you choose art as your personal project?
And Kiara answered all those questions with confidence and everybody can see that the 5 graders are amazed with the projects.

Surely,this kind of events will be happening more in our school!